London cocoa futures will fall 6% by the end of the year, weakened by the prospect of rising production in Ivory Coast and Ghana, a Reuters poll of nine traders and analysts showed.FILE PHOTO: Cocoa beans are pictured in Ghana’s eastern cocoa town of Akim Akooko September 6, 2012. World cocoa prices hit 10-month highs this week on uncertainty over the West African crop, which in Ivory Coast and Ghana is marketed during a year-long season beginning in October, though prices remain well below heights reached last year during Ivory Coast’s war. Picture taken September 6, 2012. To match COCOA-WESTAFRICA/ REUTERS/Kwasi Kpodo
However, prices should still post an annual gain following a sharp rise this month, it indicated.
London prices were seen ending 2020 at 1,850 pounds a tonne, down 6% from Wednesday’s close, according to the median forecast of survey participants, but still 4% higher than the market close at the end of last year.
Respondents expected there would be a more balanced market in 2020/21, with a median forecast of a marginal deficit of 5,000 tonnes compared with a more significant shortfall of 70,000 tonnes in 2019/20.
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They noted the decision by Ivory Coast and Ghana to charge a Living Income Differential (LID) effective the 2020/21 season could weigh on the future price.
The world’s top two producers announced in July 2019 that 2020/21 purchases must include the LID, a $400 premium to the futures price, in a bid to tackle pervasive farmer poverty.
Funds raised will be used to help increase payments to farmers.
“There will be continued volatility in the futures market influenced by the LID in Ivory Coast and Ghana,” one respondent said, adding higher farmer prices could boost production.
Ivory Coast cocoa production in 2020/21 was seen rising to 2.25 million tonnes from a median forecast of 2.20 million in the current season, while Ghana’s 2020/21 crop was projected at 905,000 tonnes, up from 875,000 tonnes.
New York cocoa prices were also seen falling from current levels while still posting an annual gain, with an end-year projection of $2,600 a tonne, down 5% from Wednesday’s close but up 2% from a year earlier.
Reporting by Nigel Hunt; Editing by Jan Harvey
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